Saturday, April 27, 2024

Dirty Evaporator Coil? How to Clean it in 30 Minitus

how to clean ac evaporator coils inside house

We handle a number of AC repair issues from malfunctioning fans and thermostat issues, to electrical and wiring problems, leaking ducts, and much more. When the AC coils get filthy, they’re supposed to be cleaned. The frequency depends on how frequently you change the filters and the level of dirt and debris in your home. Light accumulations of dirt and other substances can be eliminated by blowing them out of the coil with compressed air.

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Access the condenser fan by rolling the fridge away from the wall and removing the lower back cover with a screwdriver. Unsnap the grille at the bottom of the refrigerator to access the coils. If your coils are located on the back, you’ll have to roll the fridge out to get at them.

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Most models have a switch on them, which looks like a light switch. If you can’t find the switch or if your system doesn’t have one accessible, remove power by shutting off the breaker. Listed below are the steps you will need to follow in cleaning the evaporator coil. When air goes through the air conditioning system to cool, it passes over the evaporator coil.

Mild detergent Helps with the Cleaning Process

While there are a variety of professionally available coil cleaning treatments, split air conditioner coils can be cleaned using a basic household detergent and water mixture. On the other hand, the heat is transferred to the condenser coils, which disperse it outdoors. Thus, the evaporator coil functions with a condenser coil to conclude the heat exchange process that creates cool air, but both are different components. Dirt and grime accumulating on the evaporator coils or air handler of HVAC systems inevitably reduce heat transfer, requiring more power to maintain the required temperature. Particles on the coils thus hinder the performance and airflow.

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That’s what ensures the AC unit sends cool air through your home. The condenser coils are located outside in the metal unit called the condenser. The gas refrigerant gets compressed in the coils, then becomes a hot liquid. The coils then dissipate heat as the liquid travels through to the fan on the condenser unit, which disperses the heat. Once the heat has been removed from the indoor air, it needs to be released outdoors.

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For aluminum coils, a soapy mix of household detergent is also safe to use. When formicary corrosion occurs within an evaporator coil, the leakage is often difficult to detect. Ultimately, the leak is detected and the coil requires replacement. A heat pump is a heating and cooling appliance installed outside the home, similar to an air conditioner. The system uses a refrigerant to draw heat out of the air or ground and releases it within the home to provide heating.

OK – If you’ve decided to DIY, these steps provide more instructions and tips on how to clean evaporator coil without removing it to ensure the job is done properly. Before you begin, turn off the air conditioner at the thermostat and shutoff the electricity to the air handler. There should be a toggle switch (it will look like a light switch) by the air handler to turn off the power. If not then shutoff the electricity at the circuit breaker panel.

STEP 1: Locate the AC coils on your unit.

When reinstalling the cover plate, install the two upper screws in the oval holes last. The best method is to clean the evaporator and condenser fins with an HVAC fin comb and an air conditioning fin comb. It is a tiny instrument with soft bristles used to clean your air conditioner’s external and internal fins with care. To clean an evaporator coil, all you need is a soft bristle brush, a light dishwashing solution, warm distilled water, a spray bottle, and white vinegar.

how to clean ac evaporator coils inside house

This method of heating the home can function during the winter, although the heat pump may need to work harder to keep up with heating demands. After this, you simply go back to step one and do the reverse. Screw the access panel back onto the air conditioner, and turn your unit on. Regular maintenance is essential to ensure your air conditioner continues to function correctly.

Alternatively, you could gently wipe away dust and debris with a clean, soft cloth for minor cases. The evaporator coil may seem well protected behind the access panel of your air handling unit. However, it is not the area around your air conditioning unit which gets the coil dirty. If the coils are coated with tough grime that isn’t fully removed by the vacuum, spray them with a coil cleaner or a mild detergent and warm water solution. Use the brush to gently remove this buildup, then rinse the coils.

If your AC isn’t working as well as it used to, or if it’s not blowing cold air at all, one possible issue is dirty condenser coils. There are a couple types of evaporator coil cleaner, but the most convenient and effective is foaming cleaner that doesn’t need to be rinsed. Now you’re familiar with the basic components of the attic air handler and the importance of changing the air filter and performing routine system maintenance. If your AC system needs professional servicing, you’ll know what the HVAC technician is talking about.

Airtro observes that fin combs feature interchangeable heads to adapt to different units. You can match a fin-comb head with the number of fins per linear inch in your home's indoor or outdoor HVAC units. Ensure the electrical current is switched off before using a fin comb. Then, insert the comb between the fins at the bottom and comb upward to remove dust and debris while straightening the soft metal fins. Continue the process, moving through all of the fins in your unit. You can use a brush with moderately stiff nylon bristles to clean your AC coils.

Once the warranty expires, consumers are faced with having to replace the defective evaporator call with no recourse from Lennox. Should Lennox replace the coil, the coil is allegedly replaced with the same defective product, which may rupture prematurely, leaking Freon with normal use. Given all of these issues, the Lennox warranties fail in their essential purpose. Consult your user manual for gaining access to the air handling portion of your air conditioning system.

It has fins on it like a radiator or the back of a window AC. Copper or aluminum refrigerant tubing is welded to the inside of it. Coils come in A-shapes and N-shapes (aka Z-shape) and others too. The attic AC air handler is now ready for another hot summer of cooling.

This can occur even when the temperature outside the home is cooler than inside the home. Additionally, a heat pump can be used in reverse to cool the home. The heat pump system absorbs heat from the inside air, then releases it outside or into the ground. Heating and cooling technology has advanced considerably over the years to keep homes comfortable. Despite the wide range of devices available, many people stick with the heating and cooling systems their home came with when they moved in.

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